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   <channel>
      <title>architecture</title>
      <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <copyright>Copyright 2007</copyright>
      <lastBuildDate>Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:30:00 -0800</lastBuildDate>
      <generator>http://www.sixapart.com/movabletype/?v=3.34</generator>
      <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs> 

            <item>
         <title>Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/360715664/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/128/360715664_b6ebd54f97_m.jpg" width="160" height="240" alt="Toyko Metropolitan Government Building" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/360718498/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/129/360718498_785c16c02f_m.jpg" width="160" height="240" alt="Toyko Metropolitan Government Building" /></a></p>

<p>I didn't even have to do a single bit of processing to capture how <strike>impressive</strike> oppressive the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Metropolitan_Government_Building">Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building</a> really is. Its huge size makes it seem as if it were responsible for the grayness around it, though I'm sure its better on a sunny day. Bulky angles dominate its bulky Kenzo Tange design, which until 2006 was the tallest building in Tokyo at 799 ft/48 stories. Building #1 towers over the Shinjuku skyline with its dual Neo-Gothic pillars, which are advantageous for tourists trying to getting a great (and free) view of Tokyo from above. My overall impression was that it was comedy: the Tokyo government headquartered in a building perfect for the set of a fascist movie.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/360700974/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/130/360700974_3022b76a0f_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Toyko Metropolitan Government Building" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/360708745/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/156/360708745_c57ea04d3f_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Toyko Metropolitan Government Building" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/360711874/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/153/360711874_3fadd36f65_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Toyko Metropolitan Government Building" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/360714196/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/132/360714196_c8d0f39640_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Toyko Metropolitan Government Building" /></a></p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/tokyo_metropolitan_government.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/tokyo_metropolitan_government.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jan 2007 18:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Getting to Ando&apos;s Church on the Water</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Before my most recent trip to Japan I debated whether or not it would be possible to make it to Ando's Church on the Water. My Google skills failed me and my unfamiliarity with that part of Japan deterred me from attempting to make it to the site. Thankfully, <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/77757202@N00/">ellen's attic</a> has shared with me the crucial details of how to get there:</p>

<blockquote>
	<p>Church on the Water is located inside <a href="http://www.snowtomamu.jp/english/">Alpha Resort Tomamu</a>, the hotel provide free pick-up service at Tomamu JR station or you can simply walk for around 30 minutes. Room rate is reasonable, 12,000 yen for twin per night. Taking the fastest JR express train from Sapporo to Tomamu will take you around 82 minutes, 58 minutes from Chitose airport to Tomamu.</p>
	
	<p>If you are lucky, you can visit the Chapel on the water in one day with permission. However, the church will be blocked for wedding or special event sometimes, then you have to reschedule your visit time.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>which means that it's an easy day trip from Sapporo Japan, but you should plan ahead. Thanks Ellen!</p>

<p>Web site: <a href="http://www.waterchapel.jp/">http://www.waterchapel.jp/</a></p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/getting_to_andos_church_on_the.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/getting_to_andos_church_on_the.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jan 2007 10:56:44 -0800</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>Omotesando Hills, Tadao Ando, Tokyo, 2005</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Omotesando Hills is one of Omotesando's latest forays into the world of luxury-eccentric architecture for retail shops (e.g. Herzog and de Meuron's <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72057594137550047/">Prada Building</a>). It occupies a long stretch of Omotesando, partly obscured by trees, and with only a few retails shop on the outside. The repeating glass panels on the external facade aren't very exciting, though they are dressed up at night with a light display that emulates silhouettes of people's legs walking (<a href="http://blogs.walkerart.org/newmedia/?p=245">video</a>). There is also a small stream of water that flow adjacent to the building and flows along the slope of the street. One consequence of the sloped street is that the retail shops on the outside gradually climb up the facade of the building as you walk alongside.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351430874/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/130/351430874_c402601cbc_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="Omotesando Hills - Ando" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351448591/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/152/351448591_c7390a2f36_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="Omotesando Hills - Ando" /></a>  <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351425264/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/151/351425264_07b0d92769_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="Omotesando Hills - Ando" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351449527/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/158/351449527_f3ec8c82be_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="Omotesando Hills - Ando" /></a></p>

<p>Ando connects the interior to the outside by echoing these external design elements:  walking, slope, trees, and water. <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351425264/in/set-72157594468988553/">A odd speaker stick</a> fills the mall with ambient water noises, <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351449527/in/set-72157594468988553/">flowing silhouettes of leaves are projected onto the floor</a>, and <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351450758/in/set-72157594468988553/">images of stick-figure people walking adorn many of the walls</a>. Slope is the connecting design of the interior in the form of continuously ascending ramps set around a thin triangular perimeter. The ramps create a series of convergence lines at the apex that are fun to photograph, though I must admit they aren't quite as impressive in person. A long stairway fills the apex of the triangle while escalators occupy the base. They, too, are fun to photograph.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351450758/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/139/351450758_f94e80f591_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Omotesando Hills - Ando" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351451232/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/154/351451232_e1042488ef_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Omotesando Hills - Ando" /></a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351444926/" title="Photo Sharing"><img align="right" src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/153/351444926_89b419082c_m.jpg" width="160" height="240" alt="Omotesando Hills - Ando" /></a>Nothing can change the fact that the interior is ultimately a mall. Retail shops line the outside perimeter, though there position is made slightly more difficult because of the <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/351439493/in/set-72157594468988553/">continuous slope</a>. Like Ando's <a href="http://kwc.org/blog/archives/2007/2007-01-07.collezione_tadao_ando_tokyo_1989.html">Collezione</a> down the street, Omotesando Hills has a difficult problem: it's hard to transcend the nature of a shopping complex, even if you throw water and trees at it. </p>

<p>Not all have appreciated the new mall. Many of the rants I've read against it center on the fact it replaced the old <a href="http://www.geocities.co.jp/SilkRoad-Forest/8056/building/dojunkai/aoyama.htm">Dojunkai Apartments</a>. And by old, I mean 1927 old.  Although there seems to be general agreement that the apartments were dilapated, some saw the apartments as a sign of an old cultural past of Omotesando that should be preserved.  I only have the perspective of someone who has seen the new and I remain neutral: Ando's building fits in with the current luxury eccentric character and could even be called tame in comparison, but it is difficult to be enamored of a mall.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72157594468988553/">Ometesando Hills photos</a></p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/omotesando_hills_tadao_ando_to.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/omotesando_hills_tadao_ando_to.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jan 2007 23:31:34 -0800</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>Collezione, Tadao Ando, Tokyo, 1989</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350107897/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/127/350107897_6c8b7a5dca_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-10" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350107119/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/135/350107119_91856db3e1_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-09" /></a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350102365/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/149/350102365_f8dfa63ae0_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-04" /></a> 
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350101777/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/125/350101777_91375c822d_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-03" /></a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350119105/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/143/350119105_52cea089f3_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-22" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350120282/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/123/350120282_4557f83c4d_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-23" /></a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350122619/" title="Photo Sharing"><img alt="Tadao Ando - Collezione - Tokyo" align="right" src="http://kwc.org/blog/resources/2007/tadao-ando.collezione.tokyo.2.jpg" width="160" height="240" /></a><a href="http://mikehuang.com">m</a> and I explored Tadao Ando's Collezione building late one night in Tokyo.  After one wanders to the far end of Omotesando, past the <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/148167810/">Prada Building</a> and many other similar bauble-ly buildings, you stumble across the almost non-descript Collezione building -- you might even find yourself turning back before you even reach it.</p>

<p>It was nice to explore the building with no one else but me and m around -- it certainly made the photography easier. It is overpowered by the rest of the high-priced Omotesando shops and in isolation is lacking some of the natural elements that I enjoy in Ando's work. Nevertheless, the combination of a circular core and rectilinear surrounding structures made for some fun exploring.</p>

<p>I included both color and B&amp;W comparisons above. One archetypal style of Ando building photos is high contrast B&amp;W to show off the concrete, but I also wanted to document how the building is actually lit up. I'm no longer sure how accurate the color photos are, though, as the different types of lighting played havoc with my camera and I took these photos over a half a year ago.
<br clear="all" />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350124376/" title="Photo Sharing"><img alt="Tadao Ando - Collezione - Tokyo" src="http://kwc.org/blog/resources/2007/tadao-ando.collezione.tokyo.jpg" width="240" height="160" /></a></p>

<p><a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72157594466733400/">Collezione - Tadao Ando - Photoset</a> (31 photos)</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350126446/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/151/350126446_646e6a5249_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-30" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350114359/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/124/350114359_a31ce16d3c_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-16" /></a> 
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350115273/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/134/350115273_706fab472d_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-17" /></a> 
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350113038/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/145/350113038_2f3c09523d_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-15" /></a> 
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350111119/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/166/350111119_0773fb39a3_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-13" /></a> 
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/350108925/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/152/350108925_be99ddb751_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Collezione - Tadao Ando - Tokyo-11" /></a> </p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/collezione_tadao_ando_tokyo_19.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/collezione_tadao_ando_tokyo_19.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Sun, 07 Jan 2007 22:49:08 -0800</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Getty Villa</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/348012514/" title="Photo Sharing"><img alt="getty.villa.1.jpg" src="http://kwc.org/blog/resources/2007/getty.villa.1.jpg" width="500" height="333" /></a></p>

<p>I'm a fan of the <a href="http://kwc.org/blog/archives/2005/2005-03-28.photos_getty_skyline.html">Getty Center</a> in LA and have been looking forward to the opportunity to visit the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Getty_Villa">Getty Villa</a> ever since it reopened in the beginning of 2006 after extensive renovations. The villa was constructed as a semi-recreation of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_of_the_Papyri">Villa of the Papyri</a>, so named because many rolls of papyrus were discovered inside. Since its restoration, it houses the antiquities collection for the Getty. Architects for the Getty Villa relied on detailed floorplans drawn by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Weber">Karl Weber</a>, who excavated the Herculaneum villa in the mid-18th century. Volcanic gases forced the original excavation to be halted, and parts of the original villa remain unexplored. </p>

<p>The Getty Villa recreation is fun because it is a fake recreation: the architects were free to take odd liberties that restorations must avoid. Corinthian, Doric, and <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/347999265/in/set-72157594464090265/">Ionic</a> columns are <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/348075074/in/set-72157594463316308/">intermixed</a>, a <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/346103139/in/set-72157594463316308/">Pompeii fountain recreation</a> sits <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/348021655/in/set-72157594463316308/">at the end of one of the villa's axes</a>, <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/348098121/in/set-72157594463316308/">travertine</a> connects it to <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/7667615/">Meier's Getty Center</a>, and other historical anachronisms and locational amalgams are present throughout. The architects even went so far as to add a modern "excavation" theme to the renovation. You're forced to <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/347988376/in/set-72157594463316308/">walk up flights of stairs</a> so that you enter the villa site <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/347992958/in/set-72157594463316308/">from above</a>. You then <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/348011574/in/set-72157594463316308/">descend down stairs</a> surrounded by concrete pressed to look like layers of wood. An <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/346106598/in/set-72157594463316308/">archeological-styled ramp</a> allows you to cross artificially added levels of the dig.</p>

<p>On the one hand, the architects went to great lengths to use Weber's floor plans of the buried Roman villa -- they even located atrium designs from other villas to determine whether or not the <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/348019310/in/set-72157594464090265/">atrium</a> should be one or two levels -- but then they throw accuracy out of the window to represent architectural cross-sections of history, ancient Roman and modern. Perhaps the cross-section is useful, because the Villa is there to house real artifacts of Etruscan, Greek, and Roman past. It is easy to discern simulcra from relic.</p>

<p>I have visited the actual archeological sites at Ercalono/Herculaneum and Pompeii in 2001, seen the old mosaics and paintings, and walked the layers of excavation. More than those sites, though, I was reminded of <a href="http://www.forestlawn.com/visitors_guide/memorial_parks/glendale/memorialterrace.asp">Forest Lawn Memorial-Park and Cemetary</a> in Glendale, CA, which has a stained-glass recreation of the <em>Last Supper</em>, a full-size David statue, and many other replicas that I <a href="http://kwc.org/blog/archives/2004/2004-11-28.thanksgiving.html">briefly talked about here</a>. I had visited Forest Lawn because Umberto Eco mentioned it in his essay on "hyperreal" museums in <em>Travels in Hyperreality</em> and my frequent visits to Glendale made it an easy stop. I dug out my <a href="http://kwc.org/blog/archives/2004/2004-12-21.book_travels_in_hyperreality.html">old notes on <em>Travels in Hyperreality</em></a> for this post to try and find a Forest Lawn quote that would describe the nature of the Villa. Surprisingly, I found this quote instead:</p>

<blockquote>
	<p>...We try to think how a Roman patrician lived and what he was thinking when he built himself one of the villas that the Getty Museum reconstructs, in its need to reconstruct at home the grandeur of Greek civilization. The Roman yearned for impossible parthenons; from Hellenistic artists he ordered copies of the great statues of the Periclean age. He was a greedy shark who, after having helped bring down Greece, guaranteed its survival in the form of copies. Between the Roman patrician and the Greece of the fifth century there were, we might say, from five to seven hundred years. Between the Getty Museum and the remade Rome there are, roughly speaking, two thousand. The temporal gap is bridged by archeological knowledge; we can rely on the Getty team, their reconstruction is more faithful to Herculaneum than the Herculaneum reproduction was faithful to the Greek tradition. But the fact is that our journey into the Absolute Fake, begun in the spirit of irony and sophisticated repulsion, is now exposing us to some dramatic questions.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>I'll have to thank my past self for anticipating the reopening of the Villa and my eventual journey there.</p>

<p>I took a lot of photos and instead of processing them, I went ahead and posted a full set: <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72157594463316308/">Getty Villa Photoset (~200 photos)</a>. For those that want a briefer tour, I also put together a <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72157594464090265/">set of highlights</a></p>

<ul>
<li><a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72157594463316308/">Getty Villa Full Photoset</a></li>
<li><a href="http://flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72157594464090265/">Getty Villa Highlights</a></li>
</ul>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/348019310/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/139/348019310_282c50720a_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1069" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/347995687/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/132/347995687_ce0fc7504c_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1040" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/348102683/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/128/348102683_cf7e5e6c13_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1183" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/346103139/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/132/346103139_fe6241a997_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1244" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/346069757/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/163/346069757_15c19763cb_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1209" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/348078396/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/147/348078396_5e737367b8_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1147" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/348058123/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/146/348058123_2976c7f4b5_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1115" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/346077417/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/133/346077417_3c7b015d07_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1217" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/346055256/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/143/346055256_17b3c1330f_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1199" /></a>
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/346109542/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/150/346109542_cd87642f22_s.jpg" width="75" height="75" alt="IMG_1251" /></a></p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/getty_villa.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2007/01/getty_villa.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Sat, 06 Jan 2007 23:59:47 -0800</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Frank Gehry&apos;s Louis Vuitton design</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://kwc.org/blog/resources/2006/gehry.louis.vuitton.jpg"><img alt="gehry.louis.vuitton.jpg" src="http://kwc.org/blog/resources/2006/gehry.louis.vuitton-thumb.jpg" width="450" height="251" /></a></p>

<p>The Herzog and de Meuron's Prada building in Tokyo got me a <a href="http://kwc.org/blog/archives/2006/2006-10-17.my_first_book_cover.html">book cover</a>, I wonder what a Louis Vuitton building in Paris by Frank Gehry is worth? I'll just have to schedule a trip to Paris in 2010 to find out.</p>

<p>The materials for the building haven't even been fully chosen yet, so it is difficult to see how much it will live up to the artist's rendition.</p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2006/11/frank_gehrys_louis_vuitton_des.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2006/11/frank_gehrys_louis_vuitton_des.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Mon, 06 Nov 2006 10:05:07 -0800</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Millennium Park</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Five things I really liked about <a href="http://www.millenniumpark.org/">Millennium Park</a> in Chicago:</p>

<ul>
<li><p>The <a href="http://www.millenniumpark.org/artandarchitecture/cloud_gate.html">Cloud Gate sculpture</a> (i.e. metal bean): I had seen many photos of this, and I didn't quite get it; it just looked like a giant funhouse mirror. But today I stood next to it and realized that, standing in the right spot, you can get impossible views of Chicago that are wonderful to take in. You can see the skyscrapers to the east and north of the park lined up side by side as well as the architecture in the park itself, all from one vantage point.  And it's fun to watch distorted images of yourself.</p></li>
<li><p><a href="http://www.chicagobikestation.com/">McDonald's Cycle Center</a>: there's free bike parking in a very secure facility (bike cops use it) and for $99/year or $15/month you can get use of a reserved bike parking area, a personal locker, and use of showers -- it's like a club for bikers. There's towel service for $1/use and the whole facility is indoors. It makes biking feel very upscale and luxurious. I like.</p></li>
<li><p>Gehry's Pritzker Pavilion/Great Lawn: As I walked over to Millennium Park, I was noting to myself how cool the naked architecture of the El train system in Chicago is: every support beam and bolt is right there for you to see. When I got to Gehry's typical twisting and undulating metal sheets in Millennium Park, I thought it was a really great match:</p>

<ul>
<li>From the front, you just see metal sheets, but walk just a bit to the side and you get to see all the support structure exposed.</li>
<li>The Great Lawn itself has this canopy overhead that is stripped down to just beams, speakers, and lights. There was a jazz ensemble rehearsal while I was there and I enjoyed listening to it as families played soccer and frisbee around me. The canopy of speakers just drops sound down on you so you feel properly immersed.</li>
<li>There is naked concrete (ala Ando) used for ramps, staircases and supports.</li>
</ul></li>
<li><p>Gehry's BP bridge: this serpentine bridge is a great way to approach the Pritzker Pavilion -- too bad you're more likely to be leaving rather than entering on this bridge, as I really enjoyed how the bridge introduced the pavilion.</p></li>
<li><p><a href="http://www.millenniumpark.org/artandarchitecture/crown_fountain.html">Crown Fountain</a>: I could care less about the images of faces projected onto these two mini-towers, but it's fun to see families bringing their kids to play and run around in the fountains shooting off each tower. I was tempted to run around myself, but I didn't have a towel.</p></li>
</ul>

<p>This does mean that I pretty much liked the entire park, though I did leave out the gardens, which I felt were impersonally wraped in metal, as well as the Wrigley Square area, which was overly classic that it just felt flat in that environment.  It will be interesting when the Renzo Piano's Modern Wing addition to  the Chicago Art Institute is done: part of the plan is to add a very long pedestrian bridge from the park to the new wing. The linkage, I hope, will add even more to the park.</p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2006/08/millennium_park.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2006/08/millennium_park.html</guid>
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         <pubDate>Fri, 11 Aug 2006 00:04:05 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Dry Ice and Jello fun at the Exploratorium</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122916776/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/41/122916776_305bcbac77_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Dry Ice-3" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122916976/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/43/122916976_331917b877_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Dry Ice-6" /></a></p>

<p>The <a href="http://exploratorium.edu/">Exploratorium </a>is as much fun for my camera as it is for me. The optical effects and cool experiments that are candy for your eyes are just as fun to get on film. They have a table there that small bits of dry ice get dropped on every couple minutes. There is a small amount of liquid on the table, so the pieces of dry ice dance around the table and create little miniature hurricanes. You can checkout some more <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72057594098206566/">tiny dry ice swirl  and other Exporatorium exhibit photos on Flickr</a>.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122920366/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/34/122920366_a7a347a6d2_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Exporatorium-4" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122920349/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/42/122920349_9e6731d0db_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Exporatorium-3" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122920325/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/34/122920325_ea0691364b_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Exporatorium-2" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122920265/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/38/122920265_0f236a11bf_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Exploratorium-1" /></a></p>

<p>I also got some more photos of <a href="http://www.lizhickok.com/portfolio2.html">Liz Hickok's <em>San Francisco in Jello-O</em></a>. This time around, she had done a model of the Palace of Fine Arts and Marina.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122347975/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/34/122347975_ada0146ef3_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Jello SF 2-2" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122348159/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/43/122348159_98b7034da9_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Jello SF 2-5" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/122353927/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/37/122353927_e3cd35c273_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Jello SF 2-3" /></a></p>

<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72057594098206566/">Dry Ice photos</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72057594097357531/">Jell-O SF photos</a></li>
</ul>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2006/04/dry_ice_and_jello_fun_at_the_e.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2006/04/dry_ice_and_jello_fun_at_the_e.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Mon, 03 Apr 2006 17:55:13 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Reconsidered Materials at the Exploratorium</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/95459441/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/19/95459441_5225804d32_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Reconsidered Materials-Silk waves" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/95457640/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/22/95457640_94f3fbee0b_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Reconsidered Materials-01" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/95458398/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/26/95458398_15057a5e46_m.jpg" width="240" height="160" alt="Reconsidered Materials-Exodus" /></a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/95459228/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/37/95459228_b01c87d572_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Reconsidered Materials Styrofoam Hummer" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/95459825/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/40/95459825_ef1a59b260_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Reconsidered Materials-Fossil Fueled" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/95462189/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/32/95462189_19aa7ea2a5_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Reconsidered Materials - Rubber Horses-1" /></a> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/95459304/" title="Photo Sharing"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/11/95459304_6b7c73f688_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Reconsidered Materials-Quilt" /></a></p>

<p>There's something about an art show at the Exploratorium that just works really well. Perhaps it's the fact that it's hard to tell the difference between the art pieces and the Exploratorium exhibits (hint: the art pieces came wtih pink labels). Perhaps it's the fact that a mostly adult crowd gets unleashed in a children-oriented museum to play. Whatever the reason, I hope that there are more shows at the Exploratorium. At least this year, while I'm a member.</p>

<p>I became a member as a result of the very, very long line out front. I don't know if it was the Jello SF posting on BoingBoing, a summoning of the Burning Man crowd, or what, but there were a lot of people at the Reconsidered Materials exhibit. Far more than the Exploratorium planned for. They were offering memberships as a way to get to the front of the hour long line, but I resisted as there was no way to get all three of us in on one membership. Or at least I didn't think there was until I talked to the possibly inebriated museum staff. It was a good night for the Exploratorium.</p>

<p>Jello SF was the reason I was there and it didn't disappoint, though we were surprised by how small it was. I guess we didn't take time to think that the artist was doing SF piece-by-piece. The piece that she made for the exhibition was in the Twin Peaks neighborhood and was at a slightly smaller scale than the downtown model. The artist's mom was there to hold a container of dry ice fog over the entire model while it was regularly given earthquake simulations.</p>

<p>There were eighteen installations and I particularly enjoyed the full-size styrofoam Humvee (American Detritus), the blanket pigeons (Exodus), the quilted tea bags (The Quilt), and the Rubber Horses, all of which you'll find photos of in the <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/72057594059161425/">flickr photoset</a>. I also liked Arp Forms and Strobe Flower, which I've posted movies of below (I forgot to take a movie of Jello SF). Arp Forms was a mixture of corn starch inside of a vibrating cup that caused the corn starch to congeal up into a blobular, dancing form. Strobe Flower was a plastic bag hooked up to a variable speed motor and a strobe -- you could put your finger into it to push it into different forms. click on the photos to access the movies, apologies for rotated strobe flower movie:</p>

<p><a href="http://kwc.org.nyud.net:8090/resources/2006/ReconsideredMaterials-1.avi" title="Arp Forms Movie"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/29/95459344_d6ebe110e8_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Reconsidered Materials-Arp Forms" /></a> <a href="http://kwc.org.nyud.net:8090/resources/2006/ReconsideredMaterials-2.avi" title="Strop Flower Movie"><img src="http://static.flickr.com/29/95459367_ad7cc664a5_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Reconsidered Materials-Strobe Flower" /></a></p>

<p>See also: <a href="http://movabletypo.net/horizonline/2006/02/photos_explorat.html">horizonline's</a> and <a href="http://www.mikehuang.com/blog/archives/001743.html">m's</a> posts from the exhibition</p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2006/02/reconsidered_materials_at_the.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2006/02/reconsidered_materials_at_the.html</guid>
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         <pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2006 21:14:37 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Disastrous Architecture</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://flickr.com/photos/jerome934/58053928/in/pool-taipei101tower/"><img border="0" src="http://static.flickr.com/33/58053928_f0951854e5_m.jpg" align="right" alt="taipei 101, (c) Jerome Chen" /></a>After earthquakes of 3.8 and 3.2 in a region not prone to earthquakes, people are asking whether or not it's possible that the 700,000 ton Taipei 101 building could be exerting enough force to cause earthquakes 10km below the surface: <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/story/0,3605,1655977,00.html">Guardian article on Taipei 101 and earthquakes</a>. No answers in the article, just speculation as well as some interesting facts about earthquakes caused by dams, mines, and waste.</p>

<p>(Photo (c) Jerome Chen)</p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/12/disastrous_architecture.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/12/disastrous_architecture.html</guid>
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         <pubDate>Fri, 02 Dec 2005 10:06:32 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Photos: Nagasaki Peace Memorial</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/67296816/" title="Photo Sharing"><img align="left" src="http://static.flickr.com/29/67296816_5a25bdf26f_m.jpg" width="158" height="240" alt="Nagasaki Peace Memorial-21" /></a><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/67296406/" title="Photo Sharing"><img align="right" src="http://static.flickr.com/34/67296406_470867c094_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Nagasaki Peace Memorial-10" /></a>The Nagasaki Peace Memorial in Japan is a newly built memorial to the atomic bomb victims and survivors in Japan. Much of the complex is underground, with the above-ground portion serving as a public space to walk around and explore. The actual memorial is at the heart of the underground complex. An antechamber with video screens lets you learn more about each of the individual victims before entering the main memorial hall, which has lighted pillars that lead to a skylight above. In a roped-off portion of the hall is a lone dark pillar that contains the registry of all the victims.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/67296554/" title="Photo Sharing"><img align="right" src="http://static.flickr.com/27/67296554_5736527c88_t.jpg" width="100" height="67" alt="Nagasaki Peace Memorial-13" /></a>I left with mixed impressions of the building. From an architectural point of view, it was disorienting for me. It looked much like a Tadao Ando building, including a staircase that emerges out of the center of an elliptical pool, yet enough elements were slightly different from Ando's style that I could tell that it probably wasn't. The exterior layout was somewhat haphazard with very little to draw the eye, the dome was oddly placed, and the grounds weren't very well kept. I was happy to learn it wasn't an Ando building because I have higher expectations. The one element of the building design I did like was the finish on the interior concrete: it was very porous, almost wood-like in feel.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/67296576/" title="Photo Sharing"><img align="right" src="http://static.flickr.com/28/67296576_15936f7ad4_t.jpg" width="66" height="100" alt="Nagasaki Peace Memorial-14" /></a>The memorial itself was pretty, but it felt lacking in humanity. The use of pillars was familiar from the Holocaust Memorial in Boston, but unlike the Boston memorial that allows you to read the names inscribed, the main pillar with the names is roped off from exploration. Rather than express the human loss, it conveyed the sense of a vault. The antechamber's tech-y video screens combined with the sterility of the hall made me think of scenes from tech thrillers where the hero must break into the vault to steal the McGuffin.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kwc/sets/1452496/">Flickr Photoset of Nagasaki Peace Memorial</a></p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/11/photos_nagasaki_peace_memorial.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/11/photos_nagasaki_peace_memorial.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Sat, 26 Nov 2005 17:19:28 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Book: Gehry Draws</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://kwc.org/blog/archives/resources/2005/gdrawing.jpg"><img alt="gdrawing.jpg" align="right" src="http://kwc.org/blog/archives/resources/2005/gdrawing-thumb.jpg" width="250" height="169" /></a>This is not your pretty-color-photo architecture portfolio books . As the title suggests, it is mostly a book of Gehry's drawings, all of which are about as detailed on the one shown here; in other words, it is many, many pages of scribbling. Ignoring the pretentious-art-historian essay at the start of the collection that compares Gehry's sketches to Durer's works and extols Gehry's use of <em>grundlinie</em>, the truth is that many of Gehry's sketches are thirty-second efforts (p. 126).  I would prefer if the book focused more on the models, but then it wouldn't be called <em>Gehry Draws</em>. Also, as the models are built by his staff, it is really only the drawings that can be said to be Gehry's work. </p>

<p>This is not to say that the drawings are not interesting. At first I was put back by having to look at scribbly sketches, but after awhile you get a sense of the rhythm and form Gehry was trying to communicate. I still find it impressive that his staff can look at the drawings and translate them into 3-D models, then again, I don't have Gehry standing next to me to pantomime the form in the drawing. It is these models that are the key to the book -- the juxtaposition between drawings and models makes the models Rosetta Stones for scribble interpretation. Also, the models are pretty.</p>

<p>I most enjoyed the section on the Lewis Residence, which was a house designed in collaboration with Philip Johnson and Richard Serra (among others) but was never built. Six years were spent iterating the design for the house and it reads as a transition point into the trademark wavy style -- Serra's influence on Gehry becomes more obvious. Gehry has described the project as being like a research fellowship where they got to hone their physical- and computer-modelling techniques.</p>

<p>There are occassional quotes by Gehry and his staff in the book (though they are poorly edited tnough to have frequenty spelling errors). I especially like Gehry's quote, "There was a period when I used to look into my wastepaper basket and fantasize buildings and forms," as well as this quote about designing the office space for MIT's Stata Center:</p>

<blockquote>
	<p>We then made models showing [the MIT faculty] the ways different cultures might deal with this problem. We had a scheme based on a traditional Japanese house with panels that could open to combine spaces and close shut for privacy. They hated that because there was no hierarchy. Then we gave them a scheme based on a colonial American house with a central hall and rooms around the bottom and rooms around the top. But they didn't like that either; it was too formal. Then one of our team members made an "orangutan village" around a tree with elders higher up and the children below it. At first they were insulted. They thought we were calling them apes. But in the end they chose the orangutan village.</p>
</blockquote>

<p><em>more quotes in the extended review</em></p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/11/book_gehry_draws.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/11/book_gehry_draws.html</guid>
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         <pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2005 00:17:49 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Architecture link roundup</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/05/nyregion/05brooklyn.html?ex=1278216000&amp;en=e0a0bb56848e35b4&amp;ei=5090&amp;partner=rssuserland&amp;emc=rss">Gehry's Brooklyn</a></li>
<li><a href="http://archidose.blogspot.com/2005/07/spiraling-on.html">Calatrava's Chicago</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.muar.ru/ve/2003/moscow/index_e.htm">Unrealized Moscow</a>: aka ginormous buildings never built</li>
<li><a href="http://www.orientalarchitecture.com/">Oriental Architecture</a>: photos from historical sites around Asia</li>
<li><a href="http://www.abandoned-places.com/">Abandoned Places</a>: some nice b&amp;w and color photos if you can figure out how to navigate to them</li>
</ul>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/08/architecture_link_roundup.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/08/architecture_link_roundup.html</guid>
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         <pubDate>Fri, 12 Aug 2005 12:09:38 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>San Jose civic center opening</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><img alt="sanjosecityhall.jpg" src="http://kwc.org/blog/archives/resources/2005/sanjosecityhall.jpg" width="400" height="300" /> </p>

<p>(photo via <a href="http://www.sanjoseca.gov/newCityHall/">sanjoseca.gov</a>)</p>

<p>d and I were snarking on the new San Jose City Hall yesterday, with neither of much of a fan. I believe my quote was, "It looks like a bad Richard Meier knockoff." Well, it turns out that, um, it was designed by Richard Meier.  </p>

<ul>
<li><a title="MercuryNews.com | 08/07/2005 | The architects: Richard Meier" href="http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/special_packages/cityhall/12325189.htm">MercuryNews.com | 08/07/2005 | Richard Meier</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.mercurynewsphoto.com/featuredstories2/civiccenter/civic.html">Slideshow</a></li>
</ul>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/08/san_jose_civic_center_opening.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/08/san_jose_civic_center_opening.html</guid>
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         <pubDate>Mon, 08 Aug 2005 09:03:04 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Book lite (Phaidon World Atlas Travel Edition)</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><iframe align="right" src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=kwcorg-20&amp;o=1&amp;p=8&amp;l=as1&amp;asins=0714844500&amp;fc1=000000&amp;IS2=1&amp;lt1=_blank&amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;bc1=000000&amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe>The biggest book I own is the <em>Phaidon Atlas of Contemporary World Architecture</em>, which weighs in somewhere between 17 and 18 pounds. It sits in a slot in my nightstand next to my bed, which has become it's permanent home by virtue of the fact that it's immensely unportable, even with it's large plastic carrying case. I read through it from time to time trying to pick which city I'd most like to visit on account of its recent architectural additions, but the book and I have not made any actual trips together for obvious reasons.</p>

<p>Perhaps the editors at Phaidon have been using their book to dream up travel itineraries as well because you can now buy a 'travel' edition of the book, which weighs in at 0.7 pounds and is about a third of the dimensions. With a list price of $20, versus the $160 of the original, they'll probably end up selling a lot of copies to people who already own the larger edition and who need a version to make up for the dimensionally challenged big brother.</p>
]]></description>
         <link>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/08/book_lite_phaidon_world_atlas.html</link>
         <guid>http://kwc.org/architecture/2005/08/book_lite_phaidon_world_atlas.html</guid>
         <category></category>
         <pubDate>Sat, 06 Aug 2005 12:11:11 -0800</pubDate>
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